What term describes a false confession where an innocent suspect is led to believe they committed a crime?

The term that describes a false confession where an innocent suspect is led to believe they committed a crime is known as a coerced-internalized confession. This type of confession occurs when an innocent person is subjected to intense interrogative pressure and psychological manipulations, ultimately leading them to doubt their own memory and beliefs about their involvement in the alleged crime.

In these situations, the suspect may start to internalize the idea that they could have committed the crime, often due to suggestive questioning or misleading evidence presented by law enforcement. This can create a scenario where, under duress and confusion, they genuinely believe in their own guilt, resulting in a confession that is not based on actual events but rather a distortion of reality influenced by the interrogation tactics.

Coerced compliant confessions, on the other hand, involve an innocent suspect confessing to a crime they did not commit simply to escape the stress of interrogation, rather than due to an internal belief they are guilty. Voluntary false confessions occur when individuals confess to crimes they did not commit without any external pressure, often for reasons like attention or psychological issues. Involuntary confessions can be a broad term but do not specifically capture the nuanced process of internalization following coercive interrogation techniques.